by Jeffrey P. Snider
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| While Western markets breathed a sigh of relief that US GDP didn’t confirm the global slowdown, not yet, what was taking place over in Asia went in the other direction. There has been a sense, a wish perhaps, that if the global economy truly did hit a rough spot it would be limited to just the last three months of 2018. Hopefully Mario Draghi is on to something.
Therefore, Q4 US GDP wasn’t as bad as feared, cushioning the uncertainty about those specific three months in question. If it wasn’t uniformly awful, then, maybe, 2019 will start out going back the other way, the good way. Except, first Japan reported a plunge in Industrial Production. This was for the month of January 2019, hardly an auspicious result suggesting limited downside and quick turnaround. Seasonally-adjusted, the level of production in manufacturing as well as overall industry tanked for the second straight January. |
Japan Industrial Production, SA 2008-2019 - Click to enlarge |
| Production is down almost 5% from Japan’s Reflation #3 peak set, as everywhere else, around December 2017. Unadjusted, the 6-month average year-over-year rate has fallen to just 0.2%. It’s the weakest since 2016, the direction for more than Japan pretty much confirmed.
Japan Inc. is heavily tied in with Chinese economic fortunes. Both sell to the same user markets, and the Japanese source a lot of components from China. Therefore, if Japan is experiencing growing economic difficulties we would be surprised if they weren’t showing up in its Asian neighbor right alongside. |
Japan Industrial Production, NSA 2009-2019 - Click to enlarge |
| Chinese officials won’t update the Big 3 statistics for January, IP, Retail Sales, and FAI, until the middle of next month. Because of the Golden Week skew, they are released as a single time period – January plus February.
China’s National Bureau of Statistics has kept up with its PMI’s, though. In the service sector, the downward overall drift remains the dominant setting. At 54.3 in February 2019, that’s slightly less than the 54.7 figured for January. The trajectory has been downward since early on last year. |
China PMI 2010-2019(see more posts on China PMI, ) - Click to enlarge |
| As concerning as that already is, the manufacturing side is a growing disaster. The official manufacturing PMI fell to 49.2, the lowest since the worst month of the last global downturn (February 2016), all but erasing hope that this is just some minor, and brief, interruption before the resumption of globally synchronized growth.
The production component dropped below 50 (49.5) for the first time since January 2009. |
China NBS Manufacturing PMI 2005-2019 - Click to enlarge |
| Meanwhile, the real source of China’s still growing weakness, global trade, new orders for exporting goods collapsed in February. The index was calculated into serious recession territory, just 45.2 this month. Like production, because production levels in China are very closely related to global trade and exports, this was the lowest for the PMI component also since January 2009.
Chinese officials seem to be getting worried about this dangerous economic state, more so the continued direction for the global economy and China’s requirements from it. Communist government officials released an unusual communique reassuring everyone that things are just swell; that this was their plan all along (English translation of the release):
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China NBS Manufacturing PMI 2005-2019 - Click to enlarge |
| The funny thing, this actually was the plan only the Western media has been unable to grasp this contrary reality. It is interesting these opening references to the 19th Party Congress. That was the one which set about this course of trying to deal with a global economy which actually isn’t going to grow. That wasn’t what Janet Yellen, Haruhiko Kuroda, or Draghi were saying.
I wrote in October 2017 in reference to the government’s pretty clear message being broadcast from Beijing:
As for the first few months of data in 2019, it sure looks like the Communists were right not to count on Western central bankers and their fictions. It is more constructive context for US GDP. As is the ongoing fallout in Chinese money. Not very helpful, these RRR’s. As I wrote a year and a half ago, China is in trouble because the whole world is. |
China Internal/External 2017-2019 - Click to enlarge |
Tags: China,China PMI,currencies,economy,Federal Reserve/Monetary Policy,global trade,industrial production,industry,Japan,manufacturing,Markets,newsletter,PMI,RMB,shibor
