Category Archive: 4.) Marc to Market
Bank of Canada may say Pause, but the Market Hears Finished
Overview: Amid sharp losses in the US equity futures, the US dollar is mostly firmer against the G10 currencies. The notable exception is the Australian dollar, where high-than-expected inflation boosts the risk of a more aggressive central bank.
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No Follow-Through Euro Buying while S&P Holds Yesterday’s Breakout
Overview: A quiet consolidative session has been recorded
so far today as North American leadership is awaited. The preliminary PMI
readings are mixed. Japan and the eurozone look somewhat better, but Australia
and the UK disappointed. The dollar is trading with a mostly firmer bias,
but largely confined to yesterday's ranges. The markets seem to be looked
ahead toward next week's Fed, ECB, and BOE meetings, and the return of China
from this...
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Euro Pokes Above $1.09. Will it be Sustained?
Overview: The Lunar New Year holiday has shut many centers in Asia until the middle of the week, though China's mainland is on holiday all week. The signaling of a downshift in the pace of Fed tightening by some notable hawks helped lift risk appetites ahead of the weekend and saw the
S&P 500 snap a four-day decline.
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Are We Still on the New Year Honeymoon? A Look at the Week Ahead
There are several macro
highlights in the week ahead, during which Chinese markets are closed for the
Lunar New Year celebration. The preliminary January purchasing managers surveys
pose headline risk. However, the survey data, for example, had the US composite below the 50 boom/bust level every month in H2 22, which likely overstates the case, as the first look at Q4 22 US GDP will probably show. While some improvement is expected, composite PMI...
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Dismal UK Retail Sales Weigh on Sterling, While the Yen Softens
Overview: The US dollar is mostly softer today against the G10
currencies, with the notable exception, yen, Swiss franc, and sterling. The
risk-on mood is seen in the foreign exchange market with the Antipodean and
Scandi currencies leading the move against the greenback. The yen has fallen by
about 1.3% this week, leading losers, while sterling's 1.1% gain puts it at the
top. Despite the poor showing of US equities yesterday, risk appetites...
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Poor US Data Cast Doubts on New Found Hopes of a Soft-Landing
Overview: Yesterday's string of dismal US economic
data delivered a material blow to those still thinking that a soft-landing was
possible. Retail sales by the most in the a year. Manufacturing output fell by nearly 2.5% in the last two months of 2022. Bad
economic news weighed on US stocks. The honeymoon of New Year may have ended
yesterday. The US 10-year yield fell below 3.40% for the first time since the
middle of last September. The Atlanta...
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The BOJ Surprises by Standing Pat
Overview: The BOJ defied speculation and stuck to its
current policy, which saw the yen sell-off sharply. The dollar rallied about
3.4 yen before falling back. The greenback is broadly lower against the other
G10 currencies. However, for the fifth consecutive session, the euro has
stalled around $1.0870. While UK headline inflation softened, mostly due to fuel,
core prices were unchanged, and this may have helped sterling extend its recent
gains to...
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With Trepidation, the Market Awaits the BOJ
With the market nearly ruling out a 50 bp hike by the Federal Reserve on February 1, the interest rate adjustment appears to have largely run its course. This may be helping to ease the selling pressure on the greenback.
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Monday and Beyond
Monday Ranges: Euro: $1.0802-$1.0874JPY/$: JPY127.23-JPY128.87GBP: $1.2172-$1.2289CAD/$: CAD1.3353-CAD1.3418AUD: $0.6941-$0.7019MXN/$: MXN18.7313-MXN18.8566Rumors of an emergency BOJ meeting sent the dollar to its lows in Tokyo, slightly below the pre-weekend low (~JPY127.46). The on-the-run (most current) 10-year yield settled above the 0.50% cap and the generic 10-year bond has not traded below the 0.50% level since January 5. The market...
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On Our Radar Screen for the Week Ahead
The week ahead is chock full of data, including Japan, the UK, and Australia's CPI. The UK and Australia report on the labor market. The US, UK, and Canada also report retail sales. The early Fed surveys from New York and Philadelphia for January will be released.
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Dollar Index Gives Back Half of 21-Month Gains in 3 1/2 Months
Overview: The continued easing of US price pressures
has strengthened the market's conviction that the Federal Reserve will further
slow the pace of rate hikes and that the terminal rate will be near 5.0%. The
decline in US rates has removed a key support for the US dollar, which has
fallen against all the G10 currencies this week. The Dollar Index has now retraced half of what it gained since bottoming on January 6, 2021. Meanwhile, there are...
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Is it Too Easy to Think the Market Repeats its Reaction to a Soft US CPI?
The market expects a soft US CPI print today, which has recently been associated with risk-on moves. The US 10-year yield is holding slightly above 3.50%, the lowest end of the range since the middle of last month. The two-year yield is a little above 4.20%, also the lower end of its recent range. Most observers see the Federal Reserve slowing the pace of its hikes to a quarter point on February 1.
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Greenback Consolidates Near Recent Lows Ahead of Tomorrow’s US CPI
Overview: Fed Chair Powell did not push against the easing of US financial conditions when he ostensibly had an opportunity yesterday. This coupled with expectations of another decline in the US CPI, which will be reported tomorrow, has kept the greenback mostly consolidating the losses seen last Friday and Monday.
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Consolidative Tone in FX
Overview: After sharp losses yesterday, the US dollar has stabilized today arguably ahead of Fed Chair Powell's speech at the Riksbank symposium. Yesterday's Fed speakers stuck to the hawkish rhetoric, and this seemed to help reverse the equity market gains, though the greenback remained soft.
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Greenback’s Sell-off may Stall Ahead of Powell Tomorrow
Overview: Don't fight the Fed went the manta as the
market took the US two-year yield back up to 4.50% in the aftermath of the FOMC
minutes last week, the highest in over a month. The minutes warned of a
premature easing of financial conditions. And then bam, softer than expected
hourly earnings and a weak service PMI and bonds and stocks rallied, and the
dollar was sold. This is a key part of the backdrop for this week, for which
several Fed...
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Falling US Yields Stymie the Dollar’s Recovery
We have been torn between our conviction that the dollar's cyclical rally ended last September-October, and the near-term momentum indicators that warned that the dollar's pullback was overdone. Aside from the Japanese yen, a consolidative phase dominated December, but the momentum indicators still seemed to suggest upside potential dollar.
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US CPI Featured and Why the Fed may Still Hike by 50 bp
The most important economic report in the week ahead is the US December Consumer Price Index on January 12. To be sure, the Federal Reserve targets an alternative measure, the deflator of personal consumption expenditures. However, in this cycle, when households, businesses, investors, and policymakers are particularly sensitive to inflation, CPI, which is reported a couple of weeks before the PCE deflator, has stolen the thunder.
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USD Stretched Ahead of Employment Report, while Yuan Jumps on Hopes of New Property Initiatives
Overview: The US dollar extended yesterday's gains
as the market adjusts positions ahead of the jobs data. Yesterday and today's
price action looks to have strengthened the near-term technical outlook for the
greenback. However, the intraday momentum indicators are stretched. This warns
of the risk of a counter-intuitive move after the data, barring a significant
surprise. Meanwhile, one of the Fed's leading hawkish voices, St. Louis Fed
President...
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The Market Appears to Shrug Off the Fed’s Warning
Overview: The US dollar is consolidating in a mixed
fashion today. The FOMC minutes drew much attention but failed, at least
initially, to spur a significant shift in expectations. The pricing in the Fed
funds futures strip is still consistent with a cut later this year, which the
minutes were clear, no officials anticipate. Today's US ADP jobs estimate, and
November trade balance are being overshadowed by tomorrow's nonfarm payroll
figures. The...
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Yesterday’s Gains Unwound may Make the Greenback a Better Buy Ahead of FOMC Minutes
Overview: Yesterday's greenback gains have been
mostly reversed today. New efforts by China in its property market and
anticipation of more stimulus helped rekindle the animal spirits today. Asia
and Europe shrugged off yesterday's losses on Wall Street and the rally in
bonds continued. The 8-12 bp decline in European benchmark 10-year yields comes
even though the final composite PMI was better than expected fanning hopes of a
short and shallow...
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