Category Archive: 4.) Marc to Market
The Greenback is Softer Ahead of CPI but Key Chart Points Remain Intact
Overview: The deluge of Treasury supply is nearly
over for this week. On tap today are 4- and 8-week T-bills and $23 bln 30-year
bonds to finish the quarterly refunding. The sales will come after the July CPI
print that is expected to see the first year-over-year increase since last June.
The market is going into the report with about a 15% chance of a Fed hike next
month discounted. Meanwhile, September crude oil extended its recover from $80
seen...
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After Strong Demand for US Three-Year Notes, Treasury will Sell $38 bln 10-year Notes
Overview: The first leg of the US refunding was well
received, with the three-year note being scooped up by investors, driving the
yield below it was trading in the when-issued market. Today, the Treasury sells
$38 bln 10-year notes, whose auctions have been less than stellar recently. The
US 10-year yield reached 4.20% last week and is now straddling 4%. Italian
bonds are also firm as the Italian government clarifies the
new tax on banks' windfall...
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Risk Appetites Squashed by Weak Chinese Imports/Exports and Moody’s Downgrade of 10 US Banks
Overview: The combination
of falling Chinese imports and exports, Moody's downgrade of ten US small and
medium-sized banks is serving to squash risk appetites. Equities are weak, but
bond markets are strong despite the surprise tax on Italian banks announced
yesterday and the kick-off of the US $103 bln refunding today. Outside of Japan
and Australia, Asia Pacific equity markets were lower led by a 1.8% drop in the
Hang Seng and a nearly 2.2% loss...
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Dollar Comes Back Bid
Overview: The US dollar is recovering today
after it was sold following the jobs report before the weekend. It is enjoying
a firmer bias against nearly all the G10 currencies. The dollar-bloc is faring
best, while the Scandis are off close to 0.5%. Most emerging market currencies
are also softer, with only a few Asian currencies edging higher today,
including the South Korean won, Indian rupee, and Taiwanese dollar. With a
stronger dollar and...
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Week Ahead: Is the Dollar’s Run since Mid-July Over?
The US
and China report July CPI figures in the coming days and they are likely moving
in opposite directions. Headline US CPI is likely to rise for the first time
since peaking in June 2022. China's CPI has been slowing and is likely to go negative
on a year-over-year basis. It finished last year at 1.8% and in June was
unchanged year-over-year. The divergence of policy is what is driving force of
the exchange rate, and the question is not...
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US Jobs Report and OPEC Statement Featured Ahead of the Weekend
Overview: The
capital markets are calmer today but the US (and Canadian) jobs data stand in
the way of the weekend. While equity markets are firmer, the rise in yields
continues with new highs for the week being recorded today. European benchmark
yields are 2-3 bp higher and the US 10-year Treasury yield is approaching 4.20%.
Most of the large market in the Asia Pacific region advanced, but South Korea
and Taiwan where the superconductor...
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Markets Remain Unsettled, Bonds and Stocks Retreat, Dollar Gains Ahead of BOE
Overview: The global
capital markets remain unsettled. The combination of the BOJ adjustment of its
monetary policy, Fitch's downgrade of the US to AA+, ahead of a flood of
supply, and new measures by China have injected volatility into the summer
markets. The US dollar has extended it gains today against the G10 currencies
and most emerging market currencies. The yen has recovered a bit after the BOJ
stepped in and bought JGBs for the second time...
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Fitch Roils Markets
Overview: Late yesterday, on the eve of the
quarterly refunding announcement, Fitch cut the US rating to AA+ from AAA,
citing project fiscal deterioration over the next few years and "the
erosion of governance". S&P also has the US as an AA+ credit. Ironically,
many observers who have been critical of the US monetary and fiscal policies,
like former Treasury Secretary Summers and El-Erian, were also critical of Fitch's
decision. The...
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RBA Holds Fire, Greenback Rebounds
Overview: The dollar has
come back bid. It is rising against all the major currencies today. The Reserve
Bank of Australia left rates steady and the poor Chinese Caixin PMI is weighing
on the Australian dollar, which is off about 1.25% today. Sterling is the best
G10 performer, off about 0.1%. Perhaps, the BOE's meeting on Thursday is
helping to deflect some of the selling pressure. Emerging market currencies are
also nearly all lower, led by the...
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BOJ Moves to Slow JGB Sell-Off, while Month-End is Making for Subdued Price Action in FX outside the Yen
Overview: The Bank of Japan took the market by
surprise with its adjustment of the cap on the 10-year yield before the
weekend, and then stepped in to buy the government bond as yields rose in
reaction today. The move helped lift the dollar to JPY142.50. from where it had
settled on Friday (~JPY141.15). The dollar is mostly softer, however, with only
the yen and Swiss franc weaker. The Australian dollar is leading the other
currencies higher ahead...
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August 2023 Monthly
Prices
pressures are abating, albeit gradually, while economic momentum is faltering.
The data in the coming weeks will help shape expectations for rate decisions
for September. As the market pushed back against the Federal Reserve's forward
guidance that anticipated two hikes in the second half, the US dollar fell
against the G10 currencies, but found support beginning around the middle of
the July as the market was reluctant to return to pricing...
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Taking Some Time Off
Taking some time off for the next few days. Will return with the August monthly outlook on July 29 and daily commentary on July 31. Good luck to everyone.
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Bond Rally Continues, Greenback Consolidates with Softer Bias
Overview: The main development in the capital
markets is the decline in yields. In Europe, benchmark 10-year yields are off
7-11 bp today, extending the move that began last week. The 10-year Germany
Bund yield peaked last Thursday near 2.68% and is near 2.40% now. Similarly,
the 10-year Italian yield has fallen from 4.42% to below 4.05% today. The
10-year US Treasury yield fell in five of the last six sessions and is off
almost five basis points...
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Euro Edges Higher
Overview: The US dollar has mostly steadied at
the start of the week after last week's sharp losses. The yen, euro, and Swiss
franc are enjoying a firmer tone, but only the euro has thus far extended
last week's gains, and then, only marginally. Uninspiring data from China
pressed the yuan lower, while the firm euro is helping the central European
currencies. A typhoon shut Hong Kong markets and Japan's markets were closed
for a national holiday....
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Week Ahead: For the Millionth Time, Markets Exaggerate
After experiencing one of its worst weeks of the year, the US
dollar is stretched from a technical point of view while the short-term
interest rate adjustment has gone as far as it can without resurrecting ideas
of a Fed rate cut this year. Given the lighter economic calendar in the coming
days, we suspect that the greenback may consolidate ahead of the FOMC meeting
that concludes on July 26. The derivatives market shows that a quarter-point
hike...
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After Dramatic Week, Capital Markets are Stabilizing
Overview: After tumbling headlong this week, the
dollar appears to be broadly consolidating ahead of the weekend Among the G10
currencies, the Canadian dollar's 1.2% gain is the least and it made new
10-month highs earlier today The beleaguered Scandis soared The Norwegian
krone's 6.6% advance followed by the Swedish krona's 5.8% surge led the major
currencies The Dollar Index is off about 2.4% this week ahead of the North
American session It is...
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Dollar Sell-Off is Getting Stretched
Overview: Softer-than-expected US CPI, following
weaker than expected job growth has sent the greenback tumbling. The dollar is
stabilizing against the yen today, but the downside momentum is intact against
the other major currencies. The euro approached $1.1175, sterling $1.3080, and
the greenback slumped to almost CHF0.8615. The Australian dollar reached $0.6850,
and the New Zealand dollar tested $0.6360. The Canadian dollar, often a laggard
in a...
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US CPI and Bank of Canada Highlight North American Session
Overview: The US dollar's losses have been extended
ahead of the June CPI. At the same time, speculation that the Bank of Japan
will adjust policy later this month saw the yen extend its gains for the fifth
consecutive session. Sterling made new highs since last April, while the Swiss
franc has risen to its best levels in about 2 1/2 years. The Dollar Index
gapped lower and through the trendline drawn off the April and May lows. The
greenback has...
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Powerful Short Squeeze Continues to Lift the Yen
Overview: The greenback remains under pressure. The
yen's short squeeze continues, and strong wage growth has helped lift sterling
to new highs since last April. Among the G10 currencies, only the Australian
and New Zealand dollars are unable to sustain gains through the European
morning. Emerging market currencies are also advancing, with a couple of
exceptions, including the Turkish lira despite reports on foreign equity
inflows. The weaker...
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The Greenback Stabilizes After Pre-Weekend Drop
Overview: The US dollar is mostly firmer after selling off hard
before the weekend in response to the jobs data. Ranges are mostly narrow, but
the Australian and New Zealand dollars are the heaviest following news of
China's deflation. Emerging market currencies are mixed, but of note the
liquid, freely accessible currencies, South African rand, Hungarian forint, and
Mexican peso are atop the leader board. Despite repeatedly lower US dollar
fixes...
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