Category Archive: 4.) Marc to Market
Week Ahead: Near-Term Dollar Outlook Less Clear than a Week Ago
Stronger than expected data and hawkish FOMC minutes helped lift US
rates and the greenback last week. That market continues to also reduce the
extend of ECB easing this year is notable but did not prevent the euro from
snapping a five-week advance. The 10-year Japanese government bond yield rose
above 1% last week for the first time since 2012, but the US dollar traded above JPY157 for the first time since the BOJ is believed to have intervened...
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Calmer Markets Ahead of the Weekend
Overview: The dollar is paring yesterday's advance that was
spurred by the rise in US rates following the preliminary PMI, which reached its
best level in two years. The survey also picked up higher prices. The dollar is
in narrow trading ranges but softer against nearly all the G10 currencies today. The
Swiss franc and Japanese yen are laggards. Despite a large disappointing miss
on UK retail sales, sterling has steadied after falling yesterday...
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After Hawkish FOMC Minutes, the Dollar Comes Back Softer
Overview: The dollar was aided yesterday
by the hawkish FOMC minutes and the backing up of US rates. The greenback has
stabilized today and is softer against all the G10 currencies. The stronger eurozone PMI masks
divergence between Germany and France but keeps the recovery narrative intact. The
dollar's broad gains pressured the yuan, and the PBOC's dollar reference rate
was set at its highest since January. Favorable guidance by Nvidia is...
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UK CPI Disappoints
Overview: A hawkish hold by the Reserve Bank
of New Zealand and a firmer than expected UK CPI reading have allowed the New
Zealand dollar and sterling to show resilience in the face of the US dollar's
broadly firmer tone. And even there, the Kiwi and pound have seen their early
gains pared. The Swiss franc is the weakest of the G10 currencies today and has
fallen to a new 12-month low against the euro. Emerging market currencies are
mixed. Central...
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Consolidative Tuesday
Overview: The dollar is consolidating but with a somewhat
heavier bias today. The G10 currencies are firmer but for the New Zealand and
Canadian dollars, which are slightly softer. Most emerging market currencies
are also firmer, except for a handful of Asian currencies. The news steam is
light. Equities are trading off. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index
snapped a seven-day rally, and Hong Kong shares and the mainland shares that
trade there led the...
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Jump in Japanese Bond Yields Fails to Lift the Yen
Overview: The foreign exchange market is quiet. Most
of the G10 currencies are +/- 0.1% against the dollar. The crash that took the
of Iran's president and foreign minister may have helped lift gold to new
record highs ($2450), the impact seems more muted, as poor weather rather than
foul play, seems to be main narrative. July WTI reached nearly $80, its best
level since May 1 but is hovering around unchanged levels (~$79.50). Canadian
markets are...
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Week Ahead: After Rallying Since mid-April, are the G10 Currencies Tired?
The
monthly cycle of central bank meetings and high-frequency data slow in the
week ahead, though the UK and Canada report on prices and demand (retail sales).
The highlight of the week may be the preliminary May PMI estimates. We play
down its significance in the US because its strength seems to be an outlier and
it is in expansion territory while the ISM not. The dollar has generally been
trending lower, with the yen being the only exception...
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The Dollar Continues To Recover
Overview: The dollar's recovery begun yesterday has
extended into today's activity. The greenback is higher against all the G10
currencies and most emerging market currencies, but the Indian rupee and
Mexican peso. The BOJ did not reduce its bond buying at today's operation and
the market sold the yen on the news. After reaching JPY153.60 yesterday, the
greenback is near JPY156 now. New initiatives to support the beleaguered
property market was not...
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After Limited Follow-Through Selling, the Dollar has Come Back Bid
Overview: Three of the G10 currencies rose by
more than 1% against the US dollar yesterday after the softer inflation and
weak retail sales readings. The Dollar Index lost almost 0.65% yesterday, the
most this year. Among emerging market currencies, only the Mexican and Chilean
pesos rose by at least 1%. After extending its losses against most of the major
pairs, the dollar has come back bid. Only the yen and Swiss franc are firmer on
the day. The...
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Will USD be Bought on the Fact after Being Sold on Expectations of a Softer CPI?
Overview: The
dollar is trading heavily against the G10 currencies and most of the currencies
from emerging markets. The market expects softer US CPI (and retail sales)
today. Any decline in the year-over-year core rate would put it at its lowest
level since April 2021. Still, this has been anticipated, and the market seems
vulnerable to "sell the rumor, buy the fact" type of activity. After
all, the Fed will see another employment and...
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Powell, PPI, and US Tariff Announcement on China Featured
Overview: The tone in the foreign exchange market
today is mostly consolidative. The two notable exceptions are the yen and yuan.
Despite higher JGBs yields amid speculation that the BOJ will scale back bond
purchases, as it did yesterday, to support the yen, the greenback is at its
best level since the suspected intervention. The next important technical area
is near JPY157.00. The US is set to announce a new set of tariffs on a wide
range of...
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Consolidative Tone to Start the Week
Overview: The new week has begun off quietly. The
dollar is in narrow ranges against the G10 currencies, +/- 0.15% as the North
American market prepares to open. The Dollar Index is trading inside the narrow
pre-weekend range. With softer US CPI, retail sales, and industrial production
due this week, we have a downside bias for the greenback. Most emerging market
currencies are firmer. A few Asian currencies, including the Chinese yuan and...
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Riksbank Cuts, Oil Slips, and the Yen Remains Under Pressure
(On business trip over next few days. Commentary to resume Monday. Thanks for your patience.) Overview: Sweden's Riksbank became the second G10
central bank to cut rates this year. The Swiss National Bank cut its deposit
rate in March. A couple other large central banks, including the European
Central Bank, and possibly the Bank of Canada, may cut rates next month. The
Swedish krona is the weakest of the G10 currencies today, off by about 0.45%,...
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Market Pushes the Yen Lower, Helped by a Broadly Firmer Greenback
Overview: The dollar is firmer against all the G10
currencies today. The market is somewhat less fearful of intervention and the
yen is extending yesterday's losses. It is rivaling the Australian dollar for
the weakest of the major currencies after the Reserve Bank of Australia left
rates on hold and played down speculation of possibility of a rate hike. Both
currencies are off around 0.4% in late European morning turnover. Disappointing
German...
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Yen Slips, Yuan Jumps, Dollar is Mostly Softer
Overview: The dollar is mostly a little softer
today in thin market conditions, with Tokyo, Seoul, and London closed for
holidays. The Japanese yen is the weakest G10 currency, losing about 0.5% and
slipping through last Friday's lows. At first, after Fed Chair Powell
did not endorse rate hike speculation, the market thought he was dovish. But after the
softer than expected jobs data and weakness in the ISM services, the market
shifted from...
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May 2024 Monthly
The resilience of the
US economy and stickiness of price pressures spurred a reassessment of the
trajectory of Fed policy. This sparked a sharp rise in US interest rates and
extended the dollar’s advance. The somewhat disappointing April jobs report and
a softer CPI report in the middle of May could signal that the interest rate
adjustment is over. Federal Reserve Chair Powell played down the likelihood of
the need to lift rates again, and as it...
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Dollar is Softer Ahead of the Employment Report
Overview: The greenback is trading with a
softer bias ahead of the US jobs report. Solid, even if not spectacular job
growth, is expected. However, recent survey data warns of the downside risks. Moreover,
counter-intuitively, the dollar has not often rallied this year into the
employment data, but frequently has in response. The dollar is softer against
the G10 currencies. The Norwegian krone is the strongest, up about 0.6% after
the central bank...
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Japan Drives Home Message
Overview: The US dollar is mixed, but the
spotlight is on the Japanese yen. It appears that with the market challenging
Monday's intervention, Japanese officials entered the market shortly after the
US equity market closed yesterday, as the Asia Pacific session got underway and
sold dollars again. Initial estimates suggest the intervention amount was
two-thirds of Monday's. The timing caught the markets wrongfooted. Tokyo
markets are closed Friday...
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May Day Fed Day
Overview: Much of Asia and Europe are off for the
May Day labor holiday. The dollar is mostly softer in the thin activity. However,
the dollar has edged higher against the yen and approached JPY158. The euro
initially fell to $1.0650, a six-day low and where a billion euros in options
expire later today. It has recovered to almost $1.0675. Emerging market
currencies are subdued. Central European currencies, the South African rand,
and Mexican peso...
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Yen Retreats, while Stronger EMU GDP Underscores Nascent Recovery and Lifts the Euro
Overview: Stronger than expected eurozone GDP
strengthened the sense that a nascent recovery may be taking hold and has given
the euro a bid in the European morning. The dollar, though, is enjoying a
firmer tone against the other G10 currencies today. Australia's unexpected
weakness in retail sales has weighed on the Antipodean currencies. The Aussie
and Kiwi are off slightly more than 0.5% today. Japanese data were mixed (a
recovery in industrial...
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