Category Archive: 4.) Marc to Market
The Market Appears to Shrug Off the Fed’s Warning
Overview: The US dollar is consolidating in a mixed
fashion today. The FOMC minutes drew much attention but failed, at least
initially, to spur a significant shift in expectations. The pricing in the Fed
funds futures strip is still consistent with a cut later this year, which the
minutes were clear, no officials anticipate. Today's US ADP jobs estimate, and
November trade balance are being overshadowed by tomorrow's nonfarm payroll
figures. The...
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Yesterday’s Gains Unwound may Make the Greenback a Better Buy Ahead of FOMC Minutes
Overview: Yesterday's greenback gains have been
mostly reversed today. New efforts by China in its property market and
anticipation of more stimulus helped rekindle the animal spirits today. Asia
and Europe shrugged off yesterday's losses on Wall Street and the rally in
bonds continued. The 8-12 bp decline in European benchmark 10-year yields comes
even though the final composite PMI was better than expected fanning hopes of a
short and shallow...
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The Dollar Jumps
Overview: Market participants have returned from the New Year celebrations apparently with robust risk appetites. Equities and bonds are rallying, and the dollar has surged higher. The markets seem to be looking past the surge in China's Covid cases and anticipates a recovery, helping Chinese equities lead Asia Pacific bourses higher, where Japanese markets are still on holiday.
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January 2023
The US
dollar's bull market appears to have come to a climactic end late in Q3 22 and
early Q4. In the last three months of 2022, the G10 currencies, except the Canadian dollar, rose by more than 5% against the greenback. In
addition, six of the G10 currencies appreciated more than 7.5%. Such
significant moves are often followed by consolidation and corrections. These
countertrend moves can offer new opportunities to adjust currency exposures.Three...
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Japan Surprises
The Bank of Japan surprised
everyone may lifting the 10-year yield curve cap to 0.50% from 0.25%.The BOJ also said it would increase its bond purchases to
JPY9 trillion (~$68 bln) a month compared to the current JPY7.3 trillion.
BOJ Kuroda, whose term ends
next April, insisted that the easy monetary policy stance will continue.
The surprise decision sent
ripples across the capital markets. Japanese stocks slumped, with the
Nikkei falling...
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Happy Holidays
There will be no daily commentary over the next couple of weeks. The next post will be the January monthly outlook on December 29. Here is to a happy and healthy New Year. Good luck to us all.
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European Rates Continue to Surge, Sending Stocks Spiraling Lower
Overview: Seven of the G10 central banks pumped the brakes between last week and this week as they purposely seek to push demand back into line with supply. And there are more signs that they are succeeding in weakening growth impulses. The dramatic surge in European bond yields continues today with 10-year rates mostly rising another 13-15 bp.
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The Greenback Recovers After the Initial Post-Fed Wobble
Overview: The US dollar has come back bid after losing ground against
most currencies as the markets reacted to the FOMC decision and press
conference. The Antipodeans and Scandis have been tagged the hardest, illustrating
the risk-off mood, and arguably the weakening growth prospects. Countries that
peg their currencies to the dollar have hiked rates, as has the Philippines and
Taiwan. The Swiss National Bank and Norway have also lifted policy...
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What Can the Fed tell the Market it Does Not Already Know?
Overview: The softer than expected US CPI drove the
dollar and interest rates lower, while igniting strong advances in equities,
risk assets, commodities, and gold. Calmer market conditions are
prevailing today, and we suspect that in the run-up to the FOMC meeting, a broadly
consolidative tone will emerge. The dollar is mostly softer, but within yesterday’s
ranges. Only the New Zealand and Canadian dollars among the G10 currencies are softer....
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US CPI ahead of FOMC Outcome Tomorrow
Overview: The dollar
softer against the G10 currencies ahead of today’s CPI report and the FOMC meeting
the concludes tomorrow. Emerging market currencies are most mixed. The
Hungarian forint leads the complex with around a 1% gain on news of a
preliminary deal struck with the EU. The South African rand is the worst
performer, off around 0.8%, as impeachment proceedings against Ramaphosa
proceed. Global equities are mostly higher today after the...
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Markets Await Central Banks and Data
Overview: There are two themes today. First, there has been a modest bout of profit-taking on Chinese stocks (and yuan) after last week’s surge. Second, the ahead of the five G10 central bank meeting this week a series of market-sensitive economic reports, a consolidative tone is seen in most of the capital markets. Most of the large bourses in the Asia Pacific region fell, led by a 2.2% loss in Hong Kong and 3% loss in its index of mainland shares.
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The Yuan Puts Together its Strongest Two Week Rally in Decades and it has Nothing to do with its Trade Surplus (which Shrank more than expected)
The G10 currencies traded with a heavier bias against the dollar last week. The Swiss franc was the sole exception, and it edged up about 0.25%. The thwarted putsch in Germany and the relaxation of vaccine and quarantine protocols in China were notable developments.
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Five G10 Central Banks Meet and US CPI on Tap
Half of the G10 central banks meet in the week ahead. The Fed is first on December 14, and the ECB, BOE, Swiss National Bank, and Norway's Norges Bank meet the following day. Before turning a thumbnail sketch of the central banks, let us look at the November US CPI, which will be reported as the Fed's two-day meeting gets underway on December 13.
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Chinese Stocks Extend Rally Even Though Covid Infections Appear to be Spreading
Overview:
The easing of vaccination, quarantine, and some travel protocols
related to Covid in China (and Hong Kong) continues to draw funds back into Chinese
stocks, wherever they trade. The Hang Seng rose 2.3% today to close the week
with a nearly 6.6% advance. The index of mainland companies that trade there
rose 2.5% on the day for a7.3% weekly gain. The CSI 300 of mainland shares rose
1% today and almost 3.3% for the week. Japan’s 1% gain...
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Political Developments Overshadow Economics
Overview: There is nervous calm in the capital
markets today. The weakness of US shares
yesterday is taking a toll today. An exception in the Asia Pacific region is
the Hang Seng and the index of mainland shares that trade there, which up
around 3.5% today on thUe easing of some Covid protocols. Europe’s Stoxx 600 is off for a fifth day,
its longest losing streak in nearly two months. US futures are posting minor
gains. Benchmark 10-year yields...
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Risk Appetites Challenged after US Equities Tumble
Overview: The sharp sell-off of US stocks yesterday as
sapped the risk appetite today. Equities are being sold. Hong Kong and the
index of mainland shares that are listed there led the regional decline with
3.2%-3.3% losses. Europe’s Stoxx 600 is off about 0.65% in late morning
turnover, the fourth day of losses. US futures are trading with a lower bias as
well. European 10-year bonds are mostly 1-2 bp firmer. The US 10-year Treasury is
practically...
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Yesterday’s Dollar Recovery Questioned Today
Overview: The 11 bp jump in the 10-year US yield yesterday after dropping nearly 26 bp in the previous three sessions, helped the greenback recover and took a toll on stocks. Still, the S&P 500 is above the low set on November 30 (~3939) before Fed Chair Powell's talk that day.
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Chinese Yuan Jumps While the Dollar recovers After Losses were Extended Against the Euro and Sterling
Overview: The markets remain hopeful about a re-opening in
China and continue to pour into Chinese stocks on the mainland and in Hong Kong. The
index of Chinese companies that trade in the US rose nearly 22.4% last week. Large
bourses in the Asia Pacific region were mixed, but China and Hong Kong stand out.
Europe’s Stoxx 600 is nursing a small loss for the second consecutive session. US
equity futures have a slightly heavier bias. European 10-year...
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Dollar Bears have the Upper Hand
Once again, the dollar was sold into a shallow bounce as the bears maintained the upper hand. There is a growing conviction that the peak in the Fed's tightening cycle is within view, despite more robust than expected jobs growth and an unexpectedly strong rise in average weekly earnings.
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Week Ahead: RBA and BOC Meetings Featured and China’s Inflation and Trade
The week ahead
is more than an interlude before five G10 central banks meet on December
14-15. The data highlights
include the US ISM services and producer prices, Chinese trade and inflation
measures, Japanese wages, household consumption, and the current account.
Also, the Reserve Bank of Australia and the Bank of Canada hold policy
meetings. Central banks from India, Poland, Brazil, Peru, and Chile also meet.The dollar appreciated in Q1 and Q2...
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